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American Ref-Fuel
American Ref-Fuel Company in Westbury, NY
American Ref-Fuel Company in Westbury, NY.
As necessary as they may be in developed areas, waste management facilities are often viewed as having few if any redeeming qualities. They consume acres
of American soil that could otherwise be used for housing, educational facilities
or parkland. At American Ref-Fuel Company in Westbury, NY, they are taking a more practical approach to waste management they are turning trash into electricity. Generating electricity from garbage is an inglorious and
cumbersome task.

As one of the nation’s leading waste-to-energy power providers, American
Ref- Fuel converts nearly one million tons of solid waste into fuel for its
Westbury facility’s 72-megawatt turbine generator.

In addition to providing an efficient source of energy for 65,000 homes, the process provides a safe,
practical and efficient waste management solution. With environmental health and safety as paramount concerns at American Ref-Fuel, the company is proud to have five facilities earn the elite “Star” classification within Occupational Safety & Health Administration’s (OSHA) Voluntary Protection Program. In addition, the Hempstead plant is a member of the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Performance Track
Program, an honor given to facilities with outstanding environmental records.

Steve Bossotti, Plant Manager at American Ref-Fuel’s Westbury plant, realized that a new video surveillance
system would help to improve plant operations by facilitating the smooth flow of materials, which would
in turn enhance efficiency.

The initial video system installed in 1989 simply did not offer the performance, versatility and
feature capabilities that Bossotti envisioned. Bossotti assigned Maintenance Manager, Ken Hinsch
and electrical/Instrumentation and Controls Supervisor, Anthony Notaro the task of scoping out the
specific camera needs the Plant would require.

Notaro then spoke with Sr. E/I&C Technician, Jorge Hernandez, to begin investigating possible vendors who could put together a system that would meet the Plant's needs. Hernandez was responsible for the original CCTV system installed at the plant.

After visiting Panasonic Security Systems’ web site, Hernandez realized Panasonic offered the systems technology the Plant required. With a Panasonic National Certified Dealer located virtually in his backyard Intelli-Tec Security Services of Westbury, NY Hernandez knew they could get increased functionality from
a new system coupled with expert local support to implement all of the system’s capabilities and
performance they desired.

The day after speaking with Mary Ellen Dee, Sales Manager for Intelli-Tec, Hernandez and Notaro met
with Mr. Marty L. McMillan, President of Intelli-Tec. A seasoned video surveillance specialist with over
28 years of experience, McMillan quickly offered several possible system solutions to meet their
requirements.

During the initial site tour, McMillan immediately summarized that his installation team had several installation issues to address as a result of the hostile environment in which the system was to be deployed. McMillan recognized that the restrictive conditions would increase the installation time required, yet Intelli-Tec had
to minimize downtime at the plant during the complex installation process.

Panasonic WV-CL924A CCD Cameras monitoring ash room conveyor belts
Panasonic WV-CL924A CCD Cameras monitoring ash room.
The installation schedule including the coordination of timing and duration
of each area’s shut down was critical to the success of the project and was
placed in the hands of Matt McMillan; VP of Operations at Intelli-Tec and Hernandez. McMillan’s expertise in handling special video surveillance
installations was to be put to the test.

To help streamline and expedite the installation process, Hernandez and Notaro provided Mr. McMillan with OSHA’s safety guidelines and American Ref-Fuel’s
plant procedures.

While the equipment was on order, McMillan had the Intelli-Tec installation team complete the certified safety training classes. This allowed Intelli-Tec to meet American Ref-Fuel’s immediate installation schedule.

At the inception of the design phase, Hernandez and Notaro emphasized that Control Room Operators
needed the ability to monitor each key area of the plant. “It is critical that our operators can see if there
are any disruptions in the process, starting with our east and west crane operations which begin the process,” said Mr. Hernandez.

Two Gantry-style cranes with claw-type grapples load tons of garbage into one of three hoppers which feed massive burners to heat the system’s boilers and drive the steam driven turbine. The garbage dropped into each hopper is moved across burners at a controlled rate on six separate metal roller grates. The resultant ash and residue exits on the opposite side and is dropped into a conveyor belt system. It passes through vibration machines where the residue and ash is sorted by size. The cameras used to monitor the three hoppers allow the crane operators to spot large metal objects such as car engines, refrigerators or air conditioners, which must be quickly removed from the process to avoid jams.

The problematic old video system which was used to monitor these areas consisted of three monochrome tube cameras in standard interior housings that were connected with a sequential switcher.

Panasonic WV-CW864 Dome Camera Systems
Panasonic PTZ Cameras are positioned for easy maintenance.
A small 9" BW monitor was installed in each of the cranes’ cabs for the operators to view the three hoppers. The arrangement required the crane operators to take their eyes off the crane grapples so they could view the small 9" screens while manually switching cameras to the appropriate hopper. Marty McMillan solved this problem by designing a hands-free system with a display that showed all three cameras on one single large screen.

With space at a premium in the cockpit-style crane operator’s cab, McMillan specified
a 20" LCD flat screen monitor with a quad view of the three hopper cameras. With
the fourth video channel open, McMillan added an additional camera view from the Tipping Bay area where the refuse is dumped by the garbage trucks and is loaded into the refuse pit to be picked up by the two cranes. This would provide the crane operators with a clear view of all the hoppers instantaneously without having to manually select the desired camera, as well as the Tipping Bay floor which is out of the crane operator's sight.

To achieve high video quality in the dimly lit environment, McMillan selected
Panasonic’s WV-CL924A CCD cameras for their extreme low-light capabilities
coupled with Panasonic’s 5mm-50mm auto-iris vari-focal lenses. To avoid the high costs associated with shutting down the plant, McMillan specified that the cameras be placed in Panasonic’s dry-nitrogen pressurized camera enclosures to protect them from dust and other caustic elements. The installation of the Panasonic WV-CL924A CCD cameras and sealed enclosures required special PVC-coated galvanized steel conduits and fittings to protect the video cable from debris and caustics.

“Once we got the new cameras running, the operators and management could not believe the
high resolution color video they were watching,” said McMillan.

Panasonic WV-CW864 Dome Camera Systems
Panasonic WV-CW864 Dome Camera Systems.
American Ref-Fuel also had several old pan/tilt/zoom cameras installed
around the perimeter of the plant that had been rendered virtually useless
after years of neglect due to their placement and inability to access them
for service.

McMillan suggested removing the old units and replacing them with new
Panasonic dome camera systems mounted on the rooftop in parapet mounts so the units could be easily serviced and cleaned when necessary. Vandal and weatherproof housings were also specified for the exterior dome camera systems to provide the highest levels of protection for the equipment. McMillan selected
Panasonic’s WV-CW864 Dome Camera Systems for exterior surveillance.

The units’ 22x zoom lens, high-speed pan/tilt operation, 510-line high resolution and exclusive Super Dynamic II technology with day/night operation offered the ideal combination of features for operation 24/7.

All of the Panasonic WV-CW864 Dome Camera Systems are designated for Plant operations as
well as security. The system is designed for ease of use and is controlled via the Panasonic WV-CU650 joystick controller.

Panasonic’s WJ-HD316 DVRs
Panasonic’s WJ-HD316 DVRs.
The matrix switchers are configured with one master and two slave units to accommodate the multiplexed monitoring assignments for the crane cabs and the centralized control room operator’s station. All 16 cameras are simultaneously displayed on a Panasonic TH-42PWD7UY 42" Plasma Display in the facility’s control room. There are three processing lines, each consisting of four critical areas of concern, the hopper, burner, ash sorter and ash tail. Each area of the three lines is displayed, by station, in sequence of their operation using the three WJ-MS424 Color Quad Multiplexers and displaying them on three 20" Panasonic WV-CM2080 Color Monitors in the control room.

The Panasonic WJ-HD316 DVR is interfaced with the facility’s network allowing
the Plant Manager to monitor virtually the entire operation from his office. Site
managers from other American Ref-Fuel facilities with access to the company’s network can also monitor activity at the Westbury facility.

Working closely with Hernandez and Notaro, Matt McMillan and the Intelli-Tec team
completed installation of the state-of-the-art video management system in just four
weeks. “The Panasonic video surveillance system designed and installed by
Intelli-Tec will provide a large return on investment for American Ref-Fuel in
terms of the comprehensive control, documentation and accountability the
system provides us,” said Mr. Hernandez. “

The high resolution color images are far beyond what we expected – although it is exactly what we needed.”
“The Intelli-Tec installation team did an outstanding job,” said Steve Bossotti, Plant Manager of
American Ref-Fuel’s Westbury operation.

“This was not an easy installation given the restrictive working conditions we have at the plant.
Intelli-Tec and Panasonic delivered the high-performance system they recommended at the onset
of this project – and more. The Westbury facility is now the showcase for American Ref-Fuel and
we look forward to Intelli-Tec and Panasonic completing similar installations at other plants
across our company.”

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